Ataru Shotokan Karate Club (Bedfordshire & Hertfordshire, UK)

Ataru SKC

 

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Kata - "mould, model, style, shape, data type"

Kata is a culmination of techniques and combinations in a set form. Once again, as the level and experience of the Karateka increases, so does the complexity & difficulty of the Kata he/she will be asked to perform. Differing from Kihon, Kata are most often not linear in fashion, but more directional basing themselves on what could be classed as an 'imaginary fight' against multiple attackers.

Each Kata has its own underlying style. Some are strong and dynamic with a massive generation of power and robust movements as if to drive through oncoming opponents. Some are lightening quick in pace and movement as if the Karateka is attacked my multiple enemies in quick succession.

Kata Name
1st Kiai
2nd Kiai
Count
English Meaning JKA Syllabus Level
Heian Shodan
9
17
21
Peaceful Mind 1 9th Kyu and above
Heian Nidan
11
26
26
Peaceful Mind 2 8th Kyu and above
Heian Sandan
10
20
20
Peaceful Mind 3 7th Kyu and above
Heian Yondan
13
25
27
Peaceful Mind 4 6th Kyu and above
Heian Godan
12
19
23
Peaceful Mind 5 5th Kyu and above
Tekki Shodan
15
29
29
Iron Horse 1 4th Kyu and above
Tekki Nidan
16
24
24
Iron Horse 2 Dan Grade
Tekki Sandan
16
36
36
Iron Horse 3 Dan Grade
Bassai-Dai
19
42
42
To Penetrate a fortress (major) 3rd Kyu and above
Kanku-Dai
15
65
65
'Viewing the sky' (major) 3rd Kyu and above
Jitte
13
24
24
Ten Hands Dan Grade
Hangetsu
11
40
41
'Crescent' or 'Half moon' Dan Grade
Enpi
15
36
37
Flying swallow 3rd Kyu and above
Gankaku
28
42
42
Crane on a rock Dan Grade
Jion
17
47
47
Temple 3rd Kyu and above
Bassai-Sho
17
25
27
To Penetrate a fortress (minor) Dan Grade
Kanku-Sho
6
48
48
Viewing the sky' (minor) Dan Grade
Chinte
28
32
33
Chinese / Strange / Incredible Hands Dan Grade
Unsu
36
48
48
'Separating' or 'Parting of the clouds' Dan Grade
Sochin
28
40
40
'Old man fighting' or 'Preserve the peace' Dan Grade
Nijushiho
18
32
33
24 Steps Dan Grade
Gojushiho-Dai
54
61
62
54 Steps (major) Dan Grade
Gojushiho-Sho
57
64
65
54 Steps (minor) Dan Grade
Meikyo
32
n/a
33
Mirror of the Soul Dan Grade
Jiin
11
35
35
'Compassion' or 'Benevolence' Discontinued by JKA
Wankan
24
n/a
24
King's crown Dan Grade

Besides the differing pace, speed and dynamics of each kata, there are differing points of view on how Kata should be performed. None can be said to be definitive, just as none can be said to be wrong. What should be of prime concern is why Kata is performed in such a way.

Knowledge of Kata is accumulative and should be sustained. Kata should not be forgotten once it has been graded on and should be practiced regularly.

Please use the links to the right for Streaming Video examples of some of the primary JKA System Katas. These kata were filmed in one night in 2003 (about an hour all in all) and are by no means 'best efforts' nor the latest with regards to accepted technique. They are more to illustrate the range of Shotokan Kata and to be used as an aid to memory. As and when we have more time to produce more precise examples of kata, updates will be published.

(Windows Media Player .WMV format)

Many thanks to Sensei Leland Vandervort (Nidan) for help in producing the Media.

 

 

 
 
Jamie Thomson & Ataru SKC 2008 ©